Surin province Guide, Meaning , Facts, Information and Description
Surin (Thai สุรินทร์) is one of the north-eastern provinces (changwat) of Thailand. Neighboring provinces are (from west clockwise) Buriram, Maha Sarakham, Roi Et and Sisaket. To the south it borders Cambodia.
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2 History 3 Demographics 4 Symbols 5 Administrative divisions 6 External links |
Geography
In the north of the province is the valley of the Mun river, a tributary of the Mekong. To the south of the province is the Dongrek mountain chain, which also forms the boundary to Cambodia.
History
Even though the area of Surin was an important part of the Khmer empire in the 12th century, only the temple ruins from that time remain. The city was probably abandoned. In 1763 a village was moved to be present position of the city Surin, and was then upgraded to a city with the name Mueang Prathai Saman. However there was a man named Chiangpum tributed a white elephant to Rama I who then was not a king at that time. But he was given the name Luang Surin Phakdi and obtained the status of the village leader. Later he became the first governor as Rama I became a king. In 1786 it was renamed in honor of this first governor to its current name, Surin.
Demographics
47.2% of the population are speaking Khmer.
| The provincial seal shows a temple in the Khmer architectorial design, as well as an elephant head. Both Khmer temples as well as elephants are commonly found in the province. Provincial tree as well as provincial flower is the Common Tembusu (Fagraea fragrans). |
Administrative divisions
The province is subdivided into 13 districts (Amphoe) and 4 minor districts (King Amphoe). The districts are further subdivided into 158 communes (tambon) and 2011 villages.| Amphoe | King Amphoe | |
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External links
This is an Article on Surin province. Page Contains Information, Facts Details or Explanation Guide About Surin province