Details, Explanation and Meaning About Supercentenarian

Supercentenarian Guide, Meaning , Facts, Information and Description

A supercentenarian (sometimes hyphenated) is someone who has reached the age of 110 years or more, something achieved by only one among hundreds of centenarians. In turn, only about one supercentenarian in fifteen lives to turn 114.

Table of contents
1 History
2 Timeline of oldest-recognized-living people
3 Among the oldest ever
4 Among the oldest living,
5 Notably early and long-lived among supercentenarians
6 Nation's Eldest
7 External links
8 Reference

History

While claims of extreme age have persisted from the earliest times in history, the earliest supercentenarian who has substantial scholarly acceptance is Geert Adriaans Boomgaard, who was born in Groningen, Netherlands, September 21, 1788, and died there February 3, 1899.

Over seven hundred supercentenarians have been documented in history, and this is doubtless a fraction of the number who have really lived, but the majority of claims to this age one finds recorded do not have sufficient documentary support to be regarded as validated. This is slowly changing as those born after birth registration was standardized in more countries and parts of countries attain supercentenarian age.

The oldest documented supercentenarian is Jeanne Calment (1875-1997). While her stories of meeting Vincent Van Gogh or attending the 1885 funeral of Victor Hugo might have been embroidered, her life was documented in the records of her native city of Arles, France, beyond reasonable question.

The Guinness Book of World Records in 1978 accepted the age claim of Shigechiyo Izumi, born June 29, 1865, and died February 21, 1986 (the 111th birthday of Jeanne Calment). However, there is still doubt as to whether he was wrongly conflated with a brother who died young.

For supercentenarians known for anything other than their extreme age, see the centenarians article. Here are a list of other particularly aged individuals:

Timeline of oldest-recognized-living people

Official oldest living person

The following is a list of the oldest recognized people in the world since 1991 and the period for which they were the titleholder: * May 2004 to present : Hendrikje van Andel (June 29, 1890 - ?, Hoogeveen)

Oldest recognized living man

  • Shigechiyo Izumi (July 29 1865 -Feb 21 1986), oldest man recognized by Guinness Book of World Records
  • Joe Thomas (May 1 1875-Dec 14 1986), American from Louisiana
  • Herman Smith-Johannsen (June 15 1875 -Jan 5 1987), cross-country skier
  • Alphaeus Philemon Cole (July 12 1876 -Nov 25 1988), engraver
  • John Evans (Aug 19 1877 - June 10, 1990), British male recordholder
  • Henri Perignon (October 14, 1879 - June 18, 1990), France
  • James W. Wiggins (October 15, 1879 -Oct 16 1991), USA
  • Frederick L. Frazier (Jan 27 1880 -June 14 1993), USA
  • Christian Mortensen (August 16 1882 - April 25 1998), Danish immigrant to USA, oldest man widely accepted by scholars
  • Johnson Parks (October 15 1884 - July 17 1998), black American, lived in Florida
  • Walter Richardson (November 7 1885 - December 25 1998), Illinois
  • Denzo Ishisaki (October 20 1886 - April 29 1999), only man in post-Izumi years to be oldest person in Japan
  • John Painter (Sept 20 1888-Mar 1 2001), WWI veteran records inconsistent,if later birthdate is correct then Sadayoshi Tanabe (Oct 1888-Jan 2000) was world's oldest
  • Antonio Todde (January 22 1889 - January 3 2002), in Sardinia
  • Yukichi Chuganji (March 23 1889 - September 28 2003), oldest recognized man in world Jan 2002-Sept 2003, in Ogori
  • Joan Riudavets (December 15 1889 - March 5 2004), oldest person in history of Spain,was oldest recognized European, world's oldest recognized man 2003-4; he rode a bicycle to age 110, on Minorca
  • Fred H. Hale Sr (December 1 1890 - present), born in Maine, oldest recognized man in world since March 2004, lives in Jamesville, New York

Among the oldest ever

Among the oldest living,

  • Hendrikje van Andel (born June 29 1890), oldest person in history of Netherlands, oldest recognized in world after death of Ramona Trinidad Iglesias-Jordan.
  • Emma Verona Johnston (born August 6 1890) born in Iowa, lives in Ohio, oldest recognized in United States 2004, holds record for oldest person born in Iowa, 2nd oldest in world
  • Ura Koyama (born August 30 1890), oldest in Japan, 3rd oldest in world
  • Bettie Wilson(born Sept 13 1890), oldest verified living African-American, 4th-oldest in world and 2nd in U.S.; recordholder for state of Mississippi; lives in Mississippi
  • Maria do Couto Maia-Lopes (born Oct 24 1890), oldest woman in history of Portugal, 5th-oldest in world
  • Susie Gibson (born Oct 31 1890), lives in Alabama; 6th-oldest in world; claims birth 1889--1890 is based on census records
  • Fred H. Hale Sr (see "World's Oldest Recognized Man" above, born December 1 1890), 7th-oldest in world
  • Sister Anne Samson (born Feb 27 1891), oldest living Canadian, 8th-oldest in world; lives in Nova Scotia; oldest nun on record

Notably early and long-lived among supercentenarians

Nation's Eldest

These are national longevity recordholders not listed above under other categories:

External links

Reference

  • Louis Epstein: The Oldest Human Beings - list of validly-documented supercentenarians (by age and chronological), including a chronological list of the oldest living listed persons since 1955. (For a time in the 1960s the oldest living person did not reach 110.)


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