Roof Guide, Meaning , Facts, Information and Description
A roof is the top covering of a building. Flat roofs are often covered with tar and gravel and provided with drains to run off rain and snow. Other shaped roofs are built to naturally shed water, these include:
Ridged roof types
- lean-to
- single-sloped
- ridged
- pitched or gabled
- shaped gable
- dutch gable
- crow-step gable
- corbie-step gable
- saddleback
- hipped
- half-hipped
- mansard
- pavilion
- pitched or gabled
- conical
- domical
- pyramidal
Several systems of construction transmit the weight of the roof to the walls of the building and tie the roof into the structure. These include: ashlar-piece, brace (can be arched or wind), collar-beam, crown-post, hammer-beam and -post, king (or queen) post, purlin, rafter (common or principal), ridge beam, ridge-board, strut, tie-beam (Tie rod), truss, and wall-plate.
By extension one can speak of the roof of a tent, automobile, etc. A convertible is an automobile built with a folding, retracting, or removable roof.
