Recursive set Guide, Meaning , Facts, Information and Description
In computability theory a set is called recursive, computable or decidable if we can construct an algorithm which terminates after a finite amount of time and decides whether a given element belongs to the set or not. A more general class of sets are called recursively enumerable sets. For those sets the algorithm only terminates if the element belongs to the set otherwise it runs for an infinite amount of time.
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A subset A of the natural numbers is called recursive if there exists a total recursive function
Definition
with
In other words the set A is recursive iff the indicator function is computable
If A is a recursive set then the complement of A is a recursive set.
If A and B are recursive sets then A ∩ B and A ∪ B are recursive sets. A set A is a recursive set iff A and the complement of A are recursively enumerable sets.
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Examples
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