Details, Explanation and Meaning About Pasta

Pasta Guide, Meaning , Facts, Information and Description

The English word pasta generally refers to noodles and other food products made from a flour and water paste, often including also egg and salt. Less frequently, the term macaroni is used for the same products. Pasta can also denote dishes in which pasta products are the primary ingredient, served with sauce or seasonings. The word comes from Italian pasta which means basically "paste", and by extension "dough", "pasta", or "pastry" as in "small cake". As recently as 1918 the English word "paste" was used instead of or alongside the Italian pasta[1].

Wheat noodles are by far the most common noodles in Asia (c.f., Chinese noodles and the Japanese udon and somen) and Europe (c.f., spaghetti), while rice noodles tend to be rare outside of Asia. In English-speaking countries, Italian noodles are the kind most often referred to as "pasta". In Italy, pasta with sauce (sugo) is often called "pastasciutta" ("asciutta" means "dry," indicating that the pasta is not served in broth).

While it is often said that Marco Polo brought the concept back with him from China, pasta had been known in Europe for many centuries before his voyage. The earliest known records are found on Etruscan tomb decorations from the 4th century BC.

Thomas Jefferson is credited with bringing the first macaroni machine to America in 1789 when he returned home after serving as ambassador to France.

Common pasta sauces include pesto (usually a green sauce), marinara (a red tomato-based sauce), and alfredo (a white cream sauce).

Table of contents
1 Pasta varieties
2 Related topics
3 External link

Pasta varieties

The only basic difference between these names is the shape of the pasta. The most common varities are in bold.

Shaped Pasta:

  • Campanelle - small cones (from the Italian for bell)
  • Casarecci - short lengths rolled into an 'S'
  • Cavatelli - sea shell shaped with rolled edges
  • Conchiglie - sea shell shaped
  • Conchiglioni - large stuffable sea shells shapes
  • Creste di galli - short curved and ruffled
  • Farfalle - bow tie or butterfly shaped
  • Farfallone - larger bow ties
  • Fiori - shaped like a flower
  • Fusilli - short lengths of twisted pasta
  • Fusilli Bucati - a more spring shaped variety
  • Gemelli - two short stands of pasta twisted together
  • Gigli - cone or flower shaped
  • Gnocchetti - smaller version of Gnocchi
  • Gnocchi - potato pasta
  • Gramigna - short curled lengths of pasta
  • Lumache - snail shaped
  • Lumaconi - jumbo Lumache
  • Maltagliati - flat roughly cut triangles
  • Orecchiette - bowl or ear shaped pasta
  • Pipe - larger versions of macaroni
  • Quadrefiore - square with rippled edges
  • Radiatori - shaped like radiators
  • Ricciolini - short wide noddles with a 90 degree twist
  • Rotelle - wagon wheel shaped pasta
  • Rotini - pasta twisted into a spiral
  • Spiralini - more tightly coiled fusilli
  • Strozzapreti - rolled across their width
  • Torchio - torch shaped
  • Trofie - thin twisted pasta

Tubular Pasta:

Strand Noodles:

Ribbon Pasta Noodles:

  • Bavette - narrower version of tagliatelle
  • Bavettine - narrower version of bavette
  • Fettuce - wider version of fettuccine
  • Fettuccine - ribbon of pasta approximately one centimeter wide
  • Fettucelle - narrower version of fettucine
  • Lasagna - very wide noodles that often have ridged sides
  • Lasagnette - narrower version of lasagna
  • Lasagnotte - longer version of lasagna
  • Linguettine - narrower version of linguine
  • Linguine - flattened oval shaped spaghetti
  • Mafalde - short rectangular ribbons
  • Mafaldine - long ribbons with ruffled sides
  • Pappardelle - thick flat ribbon
  • Pillus - very thin ribbons
  • Pizzoccheri - ribbon pasta made from buckwheat
  • Reginette wide ribbon with rippled edges
  • Sagnarelli - rectangular ribbons with fluted edges
  • Stringozzi - similar to shoelaces
  • Tagliatelle - ribbon fairly thinner than fettuccine
  • Taglierini - thinner version of Tagliatelle
  • Trenette - thin ribbon ridged on one side
  • Tripoline - thick ribbon ridged on one side

Soup Pasta:

Stuffed Pasta:

Asian Noodles:

Commercial Pasta:

Related topics

External link

    

This is an Article on Pasta. Page Contains Information, Facts Details or Explanation Guide About Pasta


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