Details, Explanation and Meaning About Otolaryngology

Otolaryngology Guide, Meaning , Facts, Information and Description

Otolaryngology is the branch of medicine that specialises in the diagnosis and treatment of ear, nose, throat, and head & neck disorders. The full name of the specialty is otolaryngology-head and neck surgery. Practitioners are called otolaryngologists-head and neck surgeons, or sometimes otorhinolaryngologists. A somewhat outdated, but nevertheless commonly used, term for this specialty is ENT (ear nose and throat).

Subspecialties

  • Head and neck cancer surgery
  • Facial plastic and reconstructive surgery
  • Neuro-otology (surgery of the inner ear, middle ear, and temporal bone)
  • Cranial base surgery
  • Sinus surgery
  • Sleep apnea and snoring surgery
  • Laryngeal and voice surgery
  • Tracheal surgery
  • Pediatric ear, nose, throat, head and neck surgery
  • Thyroid and parathyroid gland surgery
  • Maxillofacial trauma surgery

Disorders of the ear, nose, throat, head, and neck

  • Head and neck cancer
  • Thyroid disease and cancer
  • Sinusitis - acute, chronic
  • Rhinitis
  • Parotitis
  • Laryngitis - inflammation of larynx and vocal cords producing hoarsness
  • Tonsillitis - inflammation of tonsils producing pain, odynophagia(painful swallowing), fever etc
  • Pharyngitis - inflammation of the pharynx producing symptoms more or less similar to tonsilitis
  • Otitis media - middle ear inflammation
  • Mandibular fracture repair


This is an Article on Otolaryngology. Page Contains Information, Facts Details or Explanation Guide About Otolaryngology


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