Null Guide, Meaning , Facts, Information and Description
Null is usually that which has no value (nothingness). It originates from the Latin word nullus, meaning not any.
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In computer programming, null is a special value for a pointer (or other kind of reference) used to signify that the pointer's target is intentionally not a valid data element. Often, 0 (zero) is used as the null value, as most operating systems consider it an error to try to access such a low memory address. ("Null" also happens to be the German word for zero.)
However, null is used in many other computing disciplines (often interchangeably with nul or nil):
//dev/null is a virtual device on UNIX systems that does nothing with its input and produces no output. The NUL device has similar functionality on DOS and Windows.
The ASCII character code with code value 0 is called a null character, conventionally denoted as NUL. Also, Unicode character 0000 is Null, denoted, like ASCII convention, as NUL.
In some programming languages, such as LISP or Pascal, the designation is called nil. In C and similar languages it is called NULL.
In many disciplines, the concept of null allows a three-valued logic, with null indicating 'unknown'.
Note that this is not the same as the definition of nothing because it is more related to computer science.
See also: null set, null result
In radio electronics, a null is an area or vector at which the signal from two or more of the antenna elements in an antenna system cancels out almost entirely.
This can be an advantage, as nulls in the horizontal plane can be used to protect other transmitters from interference. If not carefully planned however, nulls can affect the receivability of a signal in any given place. Null fill in the vertical plane is used to prevent this.
In the context of theoretical physics, the adjective null is a synonym of the word light-like.
This is an Article on Null. Page Contains Information, Facts Details or Explanation Guide About Null Computers
Cryptography
In cryptography, especially classical cryptography, a null is a ciphertext symbol which has no actual meaning, but is intended to confuse the cryptanalyst. Typically, a null will be a character which decrypts to obvious nonsense at the end of an otherwise intelligible phrase. In a null cipher, most of the characters may be nulls.Electromagnetism
Special relativity