New York City Police Department Guide, Meaning , Facts, Information and Description
The New York City Police Department (NYPD) , the largest police department in the United States, has primary responsibility for law enforcement and investigation within the five boroughs of New York City. It is considered to be the first "modern" style police department in the United States; when it was created in the 19th century, it was modeled after London's Metropolitan Police.The New York City Transit Police and Housing Police were fully integrated into the NYPD in 1995; some new police officers are randomly assigned to the Transit and Housing units.
It is headed by the New York City Police Commissioner with the senior sworn officer being titled the Chief of Department. It is divided into several bureaus: Patrol, Detective, Organized Crime, Transportation, Housing, Internal Affairs, and Administration. Each is headed by a Bureau Chief, with the Detective Bureau being headed by the Chief of Detectives.
The Compstat program, introduced under then-Commissioner Bill Bratton in the 1990s, uses statistics about crime rates and arrests to evaluate police precincts and commands. As of June 2003, there are charges that some precinct commanders have been falsifying crime reports and other data to make the statistics for their areas look better.
The size of the force has fluctuated, depending on crime rates, politics, and available funding. In June 2004, there were about 40,000 sworn officers plus several thousand support staff.
Ranks of the NYPD:
- Sergeant: 3 blue chevrons
- Lieutenant: 1 gold bar
- Captain: 2 gold bars
- Deputy Inspector: gold oak leaf
- Inspector: gold eagle
- Deputy Chief: 1 gold star
- Assistant Chief: 2 gold stars
- Bureau Chief: 3 gold stars
- Chief of Department: 4 gold stars
- Police Commissioner: 5 gold stars on the badge
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