List of planned cities Guide, Meaning , Facts, Information and Description

This is a list of planned cities (sometimes known as planned communities or new towns) by country. Additions to this list should be cities whose overall form (as opposed to individual neighborhoods or expansions) has been determined in large part in advance on a drawing board, or which were planned to a degree which is unusual for their time and place.

Table of contents

1 Argentina 2 Australia 3 Austria 4 Belize 5 Brazil 6 Canada 7 China 8 Finland 9 France 10 Germany 11 Hong Kong 12 Hungary 13 India 14 Indus Valley civilization 15 Ireland 16 Israel (Development Towns) 17 Japan 18 Kazakhstan 19 Malaysia 20 Mexico 21 Netherlands 22 Pakistan 23 Poland 24 Russia 25 Spain 26 Sweden 27 Turkey 28 United Kingdom 28.1 England 28.2 Scotland 28.3 Wales 28.4 Northern Ireland 29 United States 29.5 New Communities built in the Colonial and Post-Colonial Era 29.6 New Communities built in the Nineteenth Century 29.7 New Communities built in the early Twentieth Century 29.8 New Communities built with Federal aid during the New Deal 29.9 New Communities built privately in the post World War II era 29.10 New Communities built privately or with state-aid from the 1960s and 1970s 29.11 New Communities sponsored by the Department of Housing and Urban Development after 1970 29.12 New Communities built privately in the 1980s and 1990s 30 Unbuilt planned cities

Argentina

• La Plata

Australia

• Canberra

Austria

• St. Pölten [1]

Belize

• Belmopan

Brazil

• Brasília
• Goiânia

Canada

• Don Mills, Ontario
• Erin Mills, Ontario
• Bramalea, Ontario, which was then merged into Brampton, Ontario
• Mont-Royal, Quebec
• Townsend, Ontario (failed)

China

• Xian

Finland

• Espoo [1]
• Imatra [1]
• Tapiola
• Vantaa [1]

France

• Near Paris:
  • Cergy-Pontoise, [1]
  • Marne-la-Vallée, [1]
  • Sénart, [1]
  • Evry,[1]
  • Saint-Quentin en Yvelines [1]
• Near Lille: Villeneuve d'Ascq
• Near Lyon: Isle d'Abeau
• Near Marseille: Rives de l'Etang de Berre
• Near Rouen: Val de Reuil

• Fos [1]
• Versalles

Germany

• Eisenhüttenstadt
• Karlsruhe
• Ludwigslust
• Salzgitter
• Wolfsburg

Hong Kong

• Tsuen Wan New Town
• Sha Tin
• Tuen Mun
• Tai Po
• Fanling/Sheung Shui
• Yuen Long
• Tseung Kwan O
• Tin Shui Wai
• Tung Chung
• North East New Territories New Development Area
• North West New Territories New Development Area

Hungary

• Dunaújváros [1]
• Eger [1]
• Kazincbarcika [1]
• Nagykanizsa [1]
• Oroszlány [1]
• Salgótarján [1]
• Sopron [1]
• Tatabánya [1]
• Tiszaújváros
• Zalaegerszeg [1]

India

• Chandigarh
• Gandhinagar
• New Delhi

Indus Valley civilization

• Harappa
• Mohenjo-daro

Ireland

• Blanchardstown
• Fingal [1]
• Shannon Town (Clare) [1]

Israel (Development Towns)

• Afula, Israel
• Akko, Israel
• Arad, Israel
• Ashdod, Israel
• Ashqelon, Israel
• Beer Sheva, Israel
• Bet-Shean, Israel
• Bet-Shemest, Israel
• Dimona, Israel
• Elat, Israel
• Hazor Hagelilit, Israel
• Karmiel, Israel
• Malot-Tarshiha, Israel
• Mizpe Ramon, Israel
• Nahariya, Israel
• Nazarath Illit, Israel
• Netivot, Israel
• Ofaqim, Israel
• Or Aquiva, Israel
• Qiryat Gat, Israel
• Qiryat Malakhi, Israel
• Qiryat Shemona, Israel
• Sederut, Israel
• Tiberias, Israel
• Yeroham, Israel
• Zefat, Israel

see also: Israeli_settlement

Japan

• Tokyo
• Kyoto
• Sapporo
• Tsukuba
• Shin'kyo (located in China)

Kazakhstan

• Astana

Malaysia

• Putrajaya

Mexico

• Teotihuacan

Netherlands

• Alkmaar [1]
• Almere [1]
• Capelle aan den IJssel [1]
• Haarlemmermeer [1]
• Hellevoetsluis [1]
• Helmond [1]
• Hoorn [1]
• Huizen [1]
• Lelystad [1]
• Nieuwegein [1]
• Purmerend [1]
• Spijkenisse [1]
• Zoetermeer [1]

Pakistan

• Islamabad

Poland

• Elblag [1]
• Glogówek [1]
• Gdynia [1]
• Nowa Huta (showpiece of Socialist Realist-era urban planning), now incorporated into the Royal city of Cracow
• Starogard [1]
• Ursynów [1]
• Zamość A UN World Heritage site, Zamosc is the result of the opulently wealthy Polish Chancellor Jan Zamoyski's financial empire. It is modelled on Italian renaissnace theories of the 'ideal city' and built by the architect Bernando Morando of Padua. Zamosc is a perfect example of late-16th- century Renaissance urban planning ideals. [1]

Russia

• Magnitogorsk

Spain

• Tres Cantos [1]

Sweden

• Farsta [1]
• Skarpnäck [1]
• Vällingby [1]

Turkey

• Miletus

United Kingdom

(including all New Towns under the New Towns Act of 1946 and successive Acts) See: New Towns in the United Kingdom

England

• Aycliffe [1]
• Basildon [1]
• Bracknell [1]
• Chorley [1]
• Corby [1]
• Crawley [1]
• Letchworth
• Harlow [1]
• Hatfield [1]
• Hemel Hempstead [1]
• Milton Keynes [1]
• Peterborough [1]
• Peterlee [1]
• Poundbury [1]
• Redditch [1]
• Runcorn [1]
• Skelmersdale [1]
• Stevenage [1]
• Telford [1]
• Warrington [1]
• Washington [1]
• Welwyn Garden City [1]

Scotland

• Cumbernauld [1]
• East Kilbride [1]
• Glenrothes [1]
• Irvine [1]
• Livingston [1]

Wales

• Cwmbran [1]
• Newtown [1]

Northern Ireland

• Antrim [1]
• Ballymena [1]
• Craigavon [1]

United States

New Communities built in the Colonial and Post-Colonial Era

• Annapolis, Maryland
• Augusta, Georgia
• Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
• Savannah, Georgia
• Washington, DC

New Communities built in the Nineteenth Century

• Austin, Texas
• Indianapolis, Indiana
• Pullman, Illinois (now part of Chicago)

New Communities built in the early Twentieth Century

• Radburn, New Jersey
• Sunnyside Gardens, New York,
• Chatham Village, Pittsburgh,
• Baldwin Hills Village, Los Angeles

New Communities built with Federal aid during the New Deal

• Boulder City, Nevada
• Greenbelt, Maryland [1]
• Greendale, Wisconsin [1]
• Greenhills, Ohio [1]
• Norris, Tennessee
• Roosevelt, New Jersey

New Communities built privately in the post World War II era

• Levittown, New York
• Levittown, Pennsylvania
• Park Forest, Illinois [1]
• Willingboro, New Jersey

New Communities built privately or with state-aid from the 1960s and 1970s

• Arcosanti, Arizona
• Audubon New Community, New York (near Buffalo, New York)
• Columbia, Maryland
• Cold Spring, Maryland (Baltimore, Maryland) [1]
• Coto de Caza, California
• Village of Cross Keys, Maryland (see Baltimore, Maryland)
• Foster City, California
• Irvine, California
• Peachtree City, Georgia
• Reston, Virginia

New Communities sponsored by the Department of Housing and Urban Development after 1970

• Cedar-Riverside, Minnesota (Minneapolis, Minnesota)
• Flower Mound, Texas (Near Dallas, Texas)
• Gananda, New York (Near Rochester, New York)
• Harbison, South Carolina (Near Columbia, South Carolina)
• Jonathan, Minnesota (Near Minneapolis, Minnesota)
• Maumelle, Arkansas (Near Little Rock, Arkansas)
• Newfields, Ohio (Dayton, Ohio)
• Park Forest South, Illinois (Near Chicago, Illinois)
• Radisson, New York (Near Syracuse, New York)
• Riverton, New York (Near Rochester, New York)
• Roosevelt Island, New York (New York, New York)
• Shenandoah, Georgia (Near Atlanta, Georgia)
• Soul City, North Carolina (Warren County, North Carolina)
• St. Charles, Maryland (Charles County, Maryland)
• San Antonio Ranch, Texas (near San Antonio, Texas)
• The Woodlands, Texas (near Houston, Texas)

New Communities built privately in the 1980s and 1990s

• Anthem, Arizona
• Celebration, Florida
• Laguna West, California
• Seaside, Florida
• Summerlin, Nevada (see Las Vegas, Nevada)
• Weston, Florida

Unbuilt planned cities

• Minnesota Experimental City
• Garden City
• EPCOT

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