List of multiple capitals Guide, Meaning , Facts, Information and Description
There follows a list of countries that have multiple capital cities.
Some people also argue that Tokyo and Kyoto are both capitals of Japan at present. See capital of Japan debate.
The capital of Israel is currently disputed. Israel designates Jerusalem, but many countries and the United Nations recognize Tel Aviv. Tel Aviv served as the temporary de facto capital of Israel from May to December 1948. See Jerusalem, Tel Aviv, Israel.
See List of historical national capitals
More than one capital today
These countries have multiple capitals today.
Country
Capitals
Details
Bolivia
La Paz
Administrative & legislative capital
Sucre
Judicial capital
Chile
Santiago
Judicial & administrative
Valparaiso
Legislative
Malaysia
Kuala Lumpur
Legislative
Putrajaya
Administrative
Netherlands
Amsterdam
Official (in the Constitution)
The Hague
Administrative
Serbia and Montenegro
Belgrade
Administrative & legislative
Podgorica
Judicial
South Africa
Pretoria
Administrative
Cape Town
Legislative
Bloemfontein
Judicial
Sri Lanka
Colombo
Administrative
Sri Jayewardenepura Kotte
Legislative
Moved capitals
These countries have shifted their capitals.Two capitals in the past
These current countries have had two cities that served as administrative capitals at the same time due to various reasons such as war, partition etc.
Country
Years
Capitals
Details
China
1853-1864
Beijing
Qing Dynasty (Manchu Dynasty)
Nanjing
Taiping Heavenly Kingdom
France
1940-1944
Paris
Occupied France (Nazi-occupied northern France)
Vichy
French State (Nazi puppet government of right-wing French)
Germany
1945-1990s
Berlin
East Germany
Bonn
West Germany
India
1912-1947
Delhi
Winter capital
Simla
Summer capital
United States of America
1861-1865
Washington DC
United States of America ("the Union")
1861
Montgomery
Confederate States of America
1861-1865
Richmond
Confederate States of America
Vietnam
1954-1976
Hanoi
Democratic Republic of Vietnam (North Vietnam) 1940-present
Saigon (Ho Chi Minh City)
Republic of Vietnam (South Vietnam)
Yemen
1967-1990
Sana
North Yemen
Aden
South Yemen
