Lanthanide Guide, Meaning , Facts, Information and Description
| Atomic No | Name | Symbol |
|---|---|---|
| 57 | Lanthanum | La |
| 58 | Cerium | Ce |
| 59 | Praseodymium | Pr |
| 60 | Neodymium | Nd |
| 61 | Promethium | Pm |
| 62 | Samarium | Sm |
| 63 | Europium | Eu |
| 64 | Gadolinium | Gd |
| 65 | Terbium | Tb |
| 66 | Dysprosium | Dy |
| 67 | Holmium | Ho |
| 68 | Erbium | Er |
| 69 | Thulium | Tm |
| 70 | Ytterbium | Yb |
Lanthanides are elements in which the f orbitals are partly or completely filled, while the outermost p and d orbitals are empty. Since the f orbitals do not have as much effect on chemistry as the s, p, and d orbitals, lanthanide series elements are chemically similar to each other.
The lanthanides are typically placed below the main body of the periodic table in the manner of a footnote. The full-width version of the periodic table shows the position of the lanthanides more clearly.
