Inalienable rights Guide, Meaning , Facts, Information and Description
In morality, the term inalienable rights (sometimes unalienable rights) refers to the concept of rights that are completely inseparable from those to whom they belong.According to proponents of the concept, these are rights which need not granted by any human authority to exist, but instead are present in all human beings regardless of if they are explicitly recognized and declared or not. Philosophers have said that anyone who acts to deny an inalienable right is doing a wrong. Many people believe that protecting these rights should be the primary purpose of governments. In practice, however, governments regularly deny citizens these rights for a multitude of reasons.
The concept of inalienable rights was central to classical liberalism, which argued that natural law guaranteed certain rights to all. Inalienable rights played important roles in the justifications for the French and American Revolutions.
One of the most well known references to inalienable rights is the United States Declaration of Independence, which in its second sentence states "We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness." Thomas Jefferson adapted this list of inalienable rights from John Locke, who wrote about the rights of "life, liberty, and estate".
Many secular humanists today embrace the concept of inalienable rights, but reject Jefferson's implication that such rights must be "endowed" to people by a creator god.
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