Howick, South Africa Guide, Meaning , Facts, Information and Description
The town's most prized asset is Howick Falls. This is where the Umgeni river sears down a 95 m (311 ft) drop over dolerite cliffs, on its winding passage to the Indian Ocean.
History
This area was known as Kwa Nogqaza - "The Place of the Tall One" by the early local Zulu inhabitants.
During the 1840's travellers moving north from Pietermaritzburg crossed the Umgeni River just west of present day Howick at the Alleman's (Everyone's) Drift. In 1849, the Wesleyan Missionary James Archbell bought three farms above the northern bank of the Umgeni River. Title deeds of the original plots simply named the area "The Village on the Umgeni Waterfall". In 1850, the river crossing on was moved to the dangerous (but more convenient) spot at the top of the Falls. This was less than 200 m from where the river plunged over the cliff's edge. It was a treacherous spot, and many travellers and wagons were swept over the falls. With the increase in traffic to the north, the Government decided to establish a village at the crossing, and purchased part of James Archbell's farm. In November 1850, a proclamation appeared in the Natal Government Gazette, offering 36 village allotments on the Umgeni Waterfall Drift for sale. This marked the beginning of the town. In choosing a name for the new town, Government officials decided to honour their Secretary of State for the Colonies in London. He was Earl Grey, and had recently acquired the title of Lord Howick. The name derived from his ancestral home of Howick Hall in Northumberland, England. Two other towns were named "Howick" at the same time - one in New Zealand, and the other in Canada.
