Details, Explanation and Meaning About Ditransitive verb

Ditransitive verb Guide, Meaning , Facts, Information and Description

In grammar, a ditransitive verb is a verb which takes a subject and two objects (normally a direct object and an indirect object). Some examples involving ditransitive verbs include:

  • He gave Mary ten dollars
  • He passed Paul the ball
  • Jean read him the books
  • She is baking him a cake

These sentences can be written alternately with a preposition as:

  • He gave ten dollars to Mary
  • He passed the ball to Paul
  • Jean read the books to him
  • She is baking a cake for him

In some cases the first form sounds wrong or at least unusual:

  • He gave me it vs. He gave it to me
  • I reported you the problem vs. I reported the problem to you

And in some cases the second form sounds wrong:

  • Give me a chance vs. Give a chance to me
  • Let's catch us some fish vs. Let's catch some fish for us

Most of these rules are arbitrary and are learnt only with experience by native speakers.

Many ditransitive verbs have a passive voice form which can take a direct object. Contrast the active and two forms of the passive:

  • Jean gave the books to him
  • The books were given to him by Jean
  • He was given the books by Jean

See also transitive verb and intransitive verb.

This is an Article on Ditransitive verb. Page Contains Information, Facts Details or Explanation Guide About Ditransitive verb


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