Constrained writing Guide, Meaning , Facts, Information and Description

Constrained writing is a literary technique in which the writer is bound by some condition that forbids certain things or imposes a pattern.

Constraints are very common in poetry, which often requires the writer to use a particular verse form.

The most common constrained forms of writing are strict restrictions in vocabulary, e.g. Basic English, E-Prime, defining vocabulary for dictionaries, and other limited vocabularies for teaching English as a Second Language or to children. This is not generally what is meant by 'constrained writing' in the literary sense, which is motivated by more aesthetic concerns. For example:

• A letter (commonly e or o) is outlawed, making a lipogram;
• Palindromes, such as the word "radar," read the same both ways;
• Alliterativess, in which every word must start with the same letter (or subset of letters; see Alphabetical Africa)
• Acrostics;
• Reverse-lipograms (each word must contain a particular letter);
• Ander-Saxon;
• Anagrams;
• Aleatory (where the reader supplies a random input);

The Oulipo group is a gathering of writers who use such techniques. The Outrapo group use theatrical constraints.

In 2004, a new marvel from France: a novel, entirely without verbs: Le Train de Nulle Part ("The Train from Nowhere") by Michel Thaler. [1]

One famous constrained writing in the Chinese language is the Lion Eating Poet in the Stone Den which consists of 92 characters, all with the sound shi.

External links

• "Constrained.org" - a community based website for constrained literature and constrained stories
• "Poe, E.: Near a Raven" - a retelling of Edgar Allan Poe's "The Raven" in which the lengths of words are the values of the digits in pi

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